KFC POSTS:
okay, then let's hear from Jesus himself when he quoted the OT book of Isaiah shall we? Look at Luke 4:14-21. I'll quote just a portion.
And there was delivered to him the book of the prophet Isaiah. And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was written, "The spirit of the Lord is upon me becuse he has annointed me to preach the gospel to the poor, he has sent me to heal the brokenhearted to preach deliverance to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind to set at liberty them that are bruised. To preach the acceptable year of the Lord." and he closed the book and he gave it again to the minister and sat down. All the eyes of the all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him. And he began to say to them. "This day is the scripture fulfilled in your ears."
Jesus quoted the above from Isaiah 61:1-2a. Compare it. Notice He stopped reading in the middle of 61:2. Why? Because at His first coming he preached only the "acceptable year of the Lord." The "day of the vengeance of our God" (Isa 61:2b) was reserved for his second coming. Longsuffering and the cross are associated with His first coming, judgment and a crown with his second.
So it's clear that Isa was talking second coming in 61:2b and that's why Christ deliberately left that ending out before he said "THIS day is the scripture fulfilled..." Pretty simple.
Also if you keep reading in Isa it's all about the second coming. There is much in Isaiah that pertain to the second coming.
After reading these two sections of Isaias’ prophecy and comparing those with the DR version of St.Luke, I still maintain that Isaais’ prophecy has been fulfilled. At the same time, I must concede that one (especially a self-described Futurist such as yourself KFC) could easily interpret Isaias 61: 2b as pointing to Christ’s Second Coming.
Of whether or not the prophecy of Isaias 61: 1-2, was fulfilled, I only have to examine our Lord’s own words. After reading the prophecy of Isaias, Jesus told them that on “this day is the Scripture fulfilled in your ears.” That Jesus Himself said Isaias prophecy has been fulfilled satisfies me that it’s been fulfilled.
According to the Douay Rheims Version of St.Luke 4:18-19, this is what Christ read, “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me. Wherefore he has anointed me to preach the gospel to the
poor, he hath sent me to heal the contrite of heart, 19 to preach
release to the captives, and sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, to preach
the acceptable year of the Lord, and the day of reward.” (I wonder why modern translations such as the NAB and KJV omit the last 5 words).
Isaias’ prophecy finds fulfillment in Christ, for He is the Anointed, the Messiah whom God sent, for the mission the Father has entrusted to Him. God has sent His son into the world-- to free His people from the bondage of sin and to liberate them from slavery to the devil and from eternal death.
These phrases according to St.Luke, v18-19, are the blessings God will send His people through the Messiah. According to the OT tradition and Jesus’ own preaching, ‘
the poor’ is not so much to a social condition as to a very religious attitude of humility towards God which is to be found in those who, instead of relying on their possessions and merits, trust in God’s goodness and mercy. So, preaching the good news to the poor, means bringing them the good news that God has taken pity on them.
St.Luke also describes Jesus’ concern toward the economically and socially poor. They are at times, associated with the downtrodden, the oppressed, the afflicted, the forgotten and the neglected. The final definition of the “poor” will emerge in the Beatitudes.
Similarly, Redemption, the “
release” is to be understood in a spiritual sense----that Christ has come to free us from the oppression of sin which is slavery imposed upon us by the devil. Physical captivity can be felt, but spiritual captivity referred to here is worse. It is true that Christ in His public ministry, in His mercy, worked many cures, and cast out devils, etc. But He didn’t cure everyone, nor did He eliminate all forms of distress in this life, because pain, which entered the world through sin, has a permanent redemptive value when associated with the sufferings of Christ.
“To preach the acceptable year”---this is a reference to the jubilee year of the Jews in which the Law of God (Lev. 25:8) lays down as occurring every 50 years symbolizing the era of redemption and liberation which the Messiah would usher in. In the NT, the “acceptable year” is the era inaugurated by Christ, the era of the New Law, the time of mercy and redemption which will end at the end of the world and be obtained definitively in Heaven.
The Catholic Church has continued to celebrate the 50 year jubilee and the last Holy Year of the Jubilee was celebrated by Pope John Paul II. During this time the Church focuses on proclaiming and reminding the faithful of the redemption brought by Christ and of the full form it will take in the future life in Heaven.
“Today, this Scripture passage has been fulfilled in your hearing” -- after Jesus reads the passage of Isaias in the Synagogue at Nazareth, He tells them that “today the Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing”. By saying this, He is telling them that He is the one of whom Isaias spoke. He’s identifying Himself as the Messiah, the Christ, the one Anointed by the Holy Spirit. Jesus teaches that this prophecy, like the other prophecies in the OT refers to Him and finds its fulfillment in Him. St.Luke 24:44. We know that some Nazareans believed and some didn’t. Again, St.Luke’s Gospel presents Jesus’ reading of Scripture as fulfillment of the OT prophecy of Isaias. For St.Luke, even Jesus’ suffering, death, and Resurrection are done in fulfillment of the Scriptures. 24: 25-27, 44-46 ; Acts 3:18.
Now, linking St.Luke with Isaias....................
Isaias 61:1-2, “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, becasue the Lord hath anointed me: he hath sent me to preach to the meek, to heal the contrite of heart, and to preach a release to the captives, and deliverance to them that are shut up. 2 To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord, and the day of vengeance of our God: to comfort all those that mourn:”
In Isaias 61:1-2, verse one depicts the eschatological messenger speaking a soliloquy. It has connections with the song of the Servant, the pouring out of the Spirit, but this messenger is more than a king, more than a prophet. Isaias prophecies His mission as a dual one--a messenger and a comforter. As a messenger, like a king in times of war, he brings good tidings, he announces redemption for the slaves, and release of the prisoners. His message proclaims a new order of things where there will be no need for repression, and where concord and well-being will prevail.
Here in verse 2, “the acceptable year of our Lord’s favor” is similar to the jubilee year in Lev. 25:8-9 or the sabbatical year, Ex. 21:2-11, Jer. 34:14, Ezek. 46:17. It can be taken as the time of favor at which God shows Himself to be most gracious and bestows definitive salvation. The ‘acceptable day’ is the time we are presently in.
“ The day of vengeance of our God” is essentially to some a day of good news. To the wicked, it’s a day that they too will receive their just deserts. The day of vengeance is a day of judgment and God’s judgment is not reserved for only the Final day of Judgment at Christ’s Second Coming. We know from Sacred Scripture and history that God has judged mankind time and again throughout the ages and will continue to do so until the end of the world and Christ’s Second Advent.