Sugar High Elf Sugar High Elf

Should we force diversity?

Should we force diversity?

I am a member of the Honors College here at my campus. This is an unusual community: we don't simply take "honors" classes, as is typical of most honors colleges... we take specially designed classes first as a part of the Honors program, and then you present a paper to become a part of the Honors College for your Junior and Senior years. We do an undergraduate interdisciplinary thesis, and graduate with a minor in Interdisciplinary Studies. We all live together, from Freshman to Super-Senior. We have a lot of activities and projects, both academic and fun.

We are also a predominately white community. We are extremely non-diverse. The few minorities that enter the Honors College are usually Foreign Exchange Students. Most of us also come from middle class families. There are some who complain that we are not diverse enough -- that we do not encourage diversity. And I'll agree that we lack diversity. However, I do not believe that we should lower standards to increase the number of minorities in the program.

The application process is done almost purely by numbers. The average ACT is 31. If you have lower than a 28, you are unlikely to get in. The program also looks at GPA. Most of the students in this program graduated from the top of their classes in high school. The final part of the process is the writing sample. You must submit a sample of a paper you've written in one of your classes.

The process never asks about race. It would be illegal anyway.

I've heard that kids from underprivileged families are less likely to do well on the ACT and in school. I've heard all of the affirmative action reasons.

However, these classes are difficult. Not many freshmen regularly read Kierkegaard, Sartre, Nietzsche, and Camus in one semester. After that, the program varies in difficulty. Sometimes you'll take classes that don't require a lot of work, sometimes they are extremely time consuming. Should students with high ACT scores and high GPA's be kept out of the program to make room for students who did not do so well, just so those students will drop out later?

Should diversity be forced at the expense of academic standards?
19,935 views 45 replies
Reply #26 Top
So the solution is to make the footing equal from the start, not re-start the race from somewhere in the middle.


Can't we do both?


I'm not sure we can. With the current way students are admitted to the Honors Program, there is no way to take a "top 10%". I don't think it would work out either. That would leave some students with high scores left out just because they are white and middle class. Wouldn't that be racist against them? "Oh, sorry. You're a white male from a middle class family. While your scores beat out many other applicants, we've filled our quota of white males." Isn't it more fair to just take people based on scores? (yeah, I know, I said 'fair')

The only thing that would make things fair all the way around would be to change the way we evaluate high school students. Find a way of testing that measures ability, not knowledge. However, I don't think that way of testing exists, and probably never will.

Or, we could take all children away from their parents at birth, then allow the state to raise them. That way, they will all be raised equally and have equal opportunities. (I am so joking right now. Seriously. Joking.)
Reply #27 Top
Aren't the existing standards already racist? If they weren't racist in the first place wouldn't there be more diversity? (Sorry for the double negatives).


No. The standards are achievable by anyone who is both intelligent enough and motivated enough. Which of these two are you trying to say minorities aren't capable of?

There is nothing in the standards that excludes or favors one race over another. The second you do so, it does become racist by definition.

Race can not and should not be a factor under consideration in any way, shape, or form without it becoming racist by nature and definition. Racism in any form is wrong.
Reply #28 Top
Find a way of testing that measures ability, not knowledge.


I was wondering if the problems were in the test themselves. I don't know much about them, so are they internally assessed (assignments), one big written exam or an oral exam etc?

And how about the actual questions in the exams, could they be reworded to be more diverse?
Reply #29 Top

What does this statement really mean? I seem to be missing some context, are you speaking generally or in relation to what Sugar posted? If there is no equality of outcome then how can there be equality of opportunity?

You are being intentionally obtuse.

Let me put it to you this way.  EVERYONE has an opportunity at the lottery.  one in 180 million.Only one wins.  That one is not black, brown, white, yellow and red.

Equal opportunity does not equate to equal outcome.

Reply #30 Top
I was wondering if the problems were in the test themselves. I don't know much about them, so are they internally assessed (assignments), one big written exam or an oral exam etc?

And how about the actual questions in the exams, could they be reworded to be more diverse?


The ACT is the standard test. You answer a series of questions in four areas: math, science reasoning, reading and English. The problem with the tests is not that they aren't worded diversely, but that students from economically lower classes do not do as well in school (typically) and therefore do not do as well on the tests. Students whose parents read to them as children are usually better readers than children whose parents did not. Children of parents that speak grammatically will do better on the English section. Children who have been encouraged to take advanced classes in math and science will do better on those sections.

Students have the same classes growing up. They are supposed to have the same opportunities for learning. This isn't universal, which is the biggest problem. Once they get to college, it is too late to try and even the playing field.

Reply #31 Top
EVERYONE has an opportunity at the lottery. one in 180 million.Only one wins.


But how does that relate to this debate? I can see that everyone has the opportunity to make it on to the Honours program but its not luck that gets you on to it? I'm not trying to obtuse, I just don't understand what you mean.
Reply #32 Top
I was wondering if the problems were in the test themselves.


The problems are the tests themselves. ACT or SAT, the only thing they really test is a student's ability to do well on one test on a given day. That is why admission processes also include overall GPA, writing, and usually an interview. I still think there is too much emphasis put on standardized tests, and the GPA numbers also get skewed by the same disadvantages that lower income students are saddled with, but this is currently the best system we have.

We must strive not only to make all students' preparation equitable, but also to find a better way of judging students.
Reply #33 Top
... students from economically lower classes do not do as well in school (typically) and therefore do not do as well on the tests.


Ah, so then is 'equal opportunity' a myth? Some children are disadvantaged because their parents don't read to them, don't speak good English and don't encourage them to take advanced classes. But these children should be held to the same standard as children who have had more opportunities?
Reply #34 Top

Some really don't Doc. There are minorities out there who are just as smart who don't get the chances at most opportunities just because their family can't afford it.

FS,

I must note that some WHITE kids don't get the chances either. And worst of all, white kids don't have advocacy groups to help them overcome the hurdle...they are just expected to deal with it, because caucasians are overrepresented in our institutions of higher learning anyway.

While I don't always agree with them, the motto of the UNCF says it pretty well: "A mind is a terrible thing to waste". Doesn't matter what the skin color of the head that mind comes in; a mind is a terrible thing to waste. I've seen plenty of minorities that have missed out on opportunities; enough that I can't dispute what you're saying, in the least. But I've seen white kids have missed opportunities as well. And it sucks just as bad for them.

Reply #35 Top
Ah, so then is 'equal opportunity' a myth? Some children are disadvantaged because their parents don't read to them, don't speak good English and don't encourage them to take advanced classes. But these children should be held to the same standard as children who have had more opportunities?


Equal opportunity is not a myth; you're just extending it further than it was meant to go. Equal opportunity both begins and ends when a child is born. At that moment, the child is on equal footing with every other child that was born at that instant. That's as far as equal opportunity goes.

After that, children are at the mercy of their parents' values, finances, and motivational techniques, not to mention their own drive and desire, etc. The effort must be made to bring all of these factors together for all students, not to lower entrance exam standards.
Reply #36 Top
Ah, so then is 'equal opportunity' a myth? Some children are disadvantaged because their parents don't read to them, don't speak good English and don't encourage them to take advanced classes. But these children should be held to the same standard as children who have had more opportunities?


They have the same opportunities to learn, just aren't encouraged to do so. It's true that children will do better if their parents help them, but it isn't required for a child to do well in school.

And, other than taking kids away at birth, I don't see how that can be changed.

I think the main question that should be asked with our program is, "If students of minority groups are not up to the same level of education as majority students, should the level of difficulty in the Honors program be lowered to allow for more diversity? This would also mean lowering the requirements for admission.

Reply #37 Top
Oh, and...SHE...congrats on the feature!
Reply #38 Top
I think the main question that should be asked with our program is, "If students of minority groups are not up to the same level of education as majority students, should the level of difficulty in the Honors program be lowered to allow for more diversity?


The question should be extended further: If students of minority groups are not up the same level of education as majority students, what steps can we take to close the gap.

It's true that children will do better if their parents help them, but it isn't required for a child to do well in school.


Well said.
Reply #39 Top
Ah, so then is 'equal opportunity' a myth?


No, it is the goal. Lowering standards is self defeating. Providing equal opportunity is how you make sure it is fact, not a myth. If we have not provided equal opportunity, do you want to lower the goals? Or raise the opportunity? The former just negates the program. the latter makes sure all have the chance.

Affirmative action (former), vs Affirmative education (the latter).
Reply #40 Top
The question should be extended further: If students of minority groups are not up the same level of education as majority students, what steps can we take to close the gap.


YES! Damn, I wish I was as eloquent.
Reply #41 Top
Oh, and...SHE...congrats on the feature!


Well said.


Thanks to ye both.

The question should be extended further: If students of minority groups are not up the same level of education as majority students, what steps can we take to close the gap.


Also very well said.

No, it is the goal.


One I have no idea how we can achieve. *sigh*
Reply #42 Top
Lowering standards accomplishes nothing at all. Improving the education system is the answer, but then that raises the question of how to go about it.

No matter what one does to improve the schools it isn't going to mean squat if the students don't want to learn. That's the one thing that can't be fixed by all of the well intentioned programs in the world.

It's more of a social problem than an education problem. Lowering standards doesn't fix that. If we lower admissions standards and the students still can't or won't function up to par what then? Lower the acceptable level of performance? So we then turn out college graduates who are still poorly educated and poorly functional. What exactly was accomplished other than making that degree meaningless?

Reply #43 Top
If the 80s and 90s taught us anything it is that allowing people into programs they for which they aren't prepared only serves to mask the problems behind the lack of preparedness.

So a kid got accepted to college... what does that mean if the student's first year or so is spent taking high school level "remedial" classes? What does it say about the high school diplomas the kids in those classes recieved?

There is no need for you, your classmates or your honors program to apologize or explain. All of you showed up to college prepared for advanced opportunities, the fact that others aren't prepared is not the problem of the program.

On the topic of the real test of the success of a school's curriculum and student's abilities, the real test is how prepared students are when they get to college. I have a friend who is a math professor at UW-Sheboygan. He has gotten pretty good at figuring out where a student graduated High School. All he has to do is look at their first semester math scores.
Reply #44 Top
As has been brought up, this issue often becomes about race when in reality, it is only coincidentally connected with race by the nature of race being frequently correlated with economic status.

I have to say as well, that it is NOT just minorities who have to deal with these kinds of problems. I was raised in a small town, and while the school was of decent quality, there was no attention paid to any but the most severe of learning disabilities. Thus it was that I was never diagnosed with ADD until I reached adulthood. Worse, I came from a very poor family. I never realised how poor we were because we were a large family in the country, so we raised a lot of our own food. However, I was always on the "Free Lunch" program at public school, and most of my clothes were out of fashion handmedowns.

I struggled through school. I tested early on with a 150 IQ, but I had no direction. I was so far ahead of my classmates in elementary school that doing the work that teachers assigned was not something I was interested in, particularly when you add in my undiagnosed ADD. This led to my NEVER learning proper study habits. I failed 3rd grade because I never did any work. They promoted me anyway to 4th, since I didn't NEED to repeat 3rd. I failed again. That time they made me repeat the grade. I learned how to do JUST ENOUGH to get by - until high school. Ultimately, I dropped out before my senior year started.

That could have been the end when I dropped out. I had a 10 year old hand-me-dow car that didn't run, my parents were recently divorced and had already spent the procedes from the sale of our run-down house. I was then stuck in a bad neighborhood in Houston, a country boy with no idea how to survive in the city, a recent dropout living in the shed behind my grandmother's house. My family did not have the money to send me to college. The best they could do was to let me live in the shed.

So I did what ANYONE can do - and don't tell me they can't!! I got my GED, applied for a PEL Grant and enrolled in the local community college. I completed a semester, then failed a bunch of classes. I ended up having to pay tuition after that with money I earned working at Taco Bell. Then I got my financial aid back, and applied to a state university, and received loans/pel grant. Because I was still young enough to be considered "dependent", I was only given partial loans. My parents however did not qualify for parent loans which the universities EXPECT dependent students to get, yet they would make no exception. So I was left working 30 hours a week, and proceded to fail EVERY CLASS that semester. I dropped out of college for the next 3 years.

Was I done? Society had conspired to do me in, hadn't it? I was too poor to aspire to the greatness of college, right? BullSh.... During the interim, I had been diagnosed with ADD and had learned how to deal with it (somewhat). I returned to college yet again, to community college, and raise my GPA enough to re-earn financial aid, and to transfer to a major university. I finished my BA with a double major at 30 years old in August 2004 at Stephen F. Austin University. My family did not pay for my education. I was not properly prepared for my education. I only managed to get into ONE honor society, by the skin of my teeth. Fact is, I still have difficulties in an academic environment because I *NEVER* learned how to be a student. I never get work done on time, I forget important assignments, I get panic attacks, etc. BUT I FINISHED - despite all odds.

Nobody can tell me that if they've got the brains for higher education that they can't achieve it. I know better. There is nothing, at least in the united states, stopping ANYONE with the ability to learn, no matter how ill prepared, from achieving as much as they desire. Will everyone have an easy ride? No - and they shouldn't. A big part of my problem is that I had an easy ride through public school, and due to that, I never learned how to be a student. I did not let that stop me, and if anyone does, it's their own damn fault.
Reply #45 Top
As has been brought up, this issue often becomes about race when in reality, it is only coincidentally connected with race by the nature of race being frequently correlated with economic status.

I have to say as well, that it is NOT just monirities who have to deal with these kinds of problems.


This illustrates my point perfectly and is what I have been trying to say all along. It is in fact more about economics than race.

No program should consider race at all. That's racism. Period.

And yes, even those who are economically disadvantaged can succeed if they are bright and motivated.

Lowering standards is NOT the answer to anything. People who are truly motivated will rise to meet those standards. If economics is a problem, let's find a way to fix the economic problems related to education, but leave race out of the equation completely. There are poor white kids out there too. As I've said many times, in this society racism in ANY form has no place here and is to be despised.